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Tellus #23 - Paul Bowles



  1. Le Coran Cheikh ‘Sourat Yassine’, performed by Abdel Samad (01:15)

  2. Paul Bowles, narrator ‘Allal’ (26.38)

  3. Cheikh Hamed bel Hadj Hamadi ben Allal and ensemble ‘Reh Dial Beni Bouhiya’ (03:00)

  4. Paul Bowles ‘Music for a Farce I’, 1936, performed by Chicago Pro Musica (01:10)

  5. Paul Bowles, narrator ‘Points in Time IV’ (05:40)

  6. Cheikh Ayyad ou Haddou and ensemble ‘Oukha Dial Kheir’ (03:10)

  7. Interlude: conversations at Hotel Rif and ‘Prelude #2′ from six preludes for piano performed by Bennett Lerner, Etcetera (02:00)

  8. Paul Bowles, narrator ‘The Garden’ (07:45)

  9. Rais Mahamad ben Mohammed and ensemble ‘Aouda Trio’ (02:55)

  10. Paul Bowles ‘Secret Words’, 1943. William Sharp: baritone; Steven Blier: piano (02:30)

  11. Paul Bowles, narrator ‘Points in Time XI’ (01:20)

    Total time: 56:30

These sound recordings are being made available for noncommercial and educational use only. All rights to this recorded material belong to the author. © 2008 Estate of Paul Bowles. Used with gracious permission of the Estate of Paul Bowles.


Tellus release curated by Claudia Gould and Stephen Frailey
Released 1989

Till the age of 40, Paul Bowles (1910-1999) was a composer and music critic, composing for Broadway musicals, Hollywood movie scores, incidental music for ballet. He once aknowledged to be a composer of ‘hotel music’, though his serious music calls to mind that of Copland, Virgil Thomson, Francis Poulenc or Satie. It is actually when he get tired of writing easy music that he turned to writing literature.

Curated by Claudia Gould and Stephen Frailey, ‘The Voices of Paul Bowles’ is an audio portrait combining some of the composer’s music with readings from his own texts, morrocan traditional music and location recordings from Tangier and Morroco where he lived from 1947. The most striking device is the handsome and warm voice of Bowles reading through his writings. Also notable are the lively field recordings of folk local music Bowles made himself in 1959 (tracks #01, 03, 06 & 09). The simoon (my conjecture) heard at the end of ‘The Garden’, track #08, is a short but evocative recording of a North Africa typical wind. Bowles own compositions are exquisite vignettes full of humour and wit.

A microcosm in itself, a day in the life of Paul Bowles, the tape starts with the muezzin’s morning call to prayer and ends with dogs barking at sunset, an amazing barking chorale recorded amid the rising desert wind. A poignant conclusion to an utterly beautiful tape.



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The Voices of Paul Bowles is a unique project for TELLUS. It is the first issue we have ever dedicated to one artist, and it is the first time we have worked with an artist who is an accomplished composer, writer and historian.

There are many people who have helped to make this project possible. I would like to step back several years and thank an acquaintance of mine who on a very cold and grey day in New York City suggested that I read The Sheltering Sky, Bowles first novel. This book took me on an immovable journey, through an itinerary where I often return, and will never forget. For myself, the Bowles project began here.

I would like to thank Robert Stearns, Director of the Wexner Center and Carol Parkinson, Director of Harvestworks for making it feasible. Brenda Hutchinson, Richard Horowitz, Antonin Kratochvil and Tom Lopez have brought the production together and have given it a distinct identity.

This project would have been much more difficult if it was not for guest editor Stephen Frailey. His thorough knowledge of Bowles work as well as his patience with us was essential.

Last and certainly not least, Paul Bowles whose eloquence and wit has made this an extraordinary and intimate experience for us all. Many Thanks !

-- Claudia Gould


Introduction

TELLUS #23 is an audio portrait of Paul Bowles, who has distinguished himself as a composer and musicologist, as a conservator of oral narrative and Moroccan music, and as an author of stunning lucidity and originality.

With the assistance of the Rockefeller Foundation, Bowles traveled throughout Morocco in the last months of 1959 to record indigenous folk music that, he feared, would soon be extinct despite its importance to a culture of almost complete illiteracy. Excerpts from these recordings, preserved by the Library of Congress, are included here and selected not for their ethnographic specificity, but as they embellish and amplify certain tendencies in the narrative.

Side one begins with the voice of the muezzen, whose haunting call to prayer echoes daily from the mosques and permeates the aural fabric of Islam.

From a collection of over sixty short stories, I have chosen three that, while exemplifying Bowles' precise rendering of psychological labyrinths, also

illuminate the nuances of a culture that is often characterized by its incomprehensibility to those of a Western frame of mind.

Bowles suggested the inclusion of the lush and elegiac "Secret Words" and explained his realization that many of the themes which were to be later elaborated upon in his first novel "The Sheltering Sky" were contained there. Together with the energetic "Music for a Farce", it should provide some understanding of his work from the Thirties and Forties, prior to his involvement with non-Christian communities.

My experience in Morocco has evolved simultaneously over the past decade with my understanding of Bowles' work and with this acquaintance, and this friendship has deepened my assimilation of an enigmatic culture that subverts the security of comprehension. Bowles has interpreted and illuminated this landscape.

Throughout the years, Bowles has displayed to us his generosity, benevolence and genteel good humor, in contradiction, perhaps, to the mythology of his detachment and dispassion. This portrait, then, shall serve as gift in return, a modest tribute.

-- Stephen Frailey December, 1989

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